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Company Description
South China Morning Post
In January 2024, Hong Kong newspaper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study lab connected to individuals’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually evaluated Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military reaction plans with scenarios including the United States. After its listed stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made a main statement rejecting the claims. [11]
Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]
In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had reached 300 million users. The business likewise revealed its newest structure model, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts much faster action times and improved efficiency. [16]
In September 2024, Baidu gave everyone using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and likewise revealed it would alter its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]
Training
Ernie Bot is based on particular Ernie structure designs, consisting of Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process begins with pre-training, gaining from trillions of data points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by improvement through supervised fine-tuning, support knowing with human feedback, and prompt. [19]
Service
In its subscription options, the expert strategy provides users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with lower payment for auto-renewal each month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is free of charge. [20]
Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, has actually information updated to April 2023. [10]
Censorship
Ernie Bot undergoes the Chinese government’s censorship regime. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with reporters, Ernie Bot refused to address questions about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong demonstrations. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot specified that it stemmed amongst American vape users. [22]
See likewise
Expert system industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini
References
^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply released its answer to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu reveals new Ernie AI variation to rival GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the initial on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the initial on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – by means of www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Comes With a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu presented its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” presentation was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plunged 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demo”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu introduces Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York City Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese competing ERNIE the exact same questions. Here’s how they responded to”. CNN Business. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. mention web: CS1 maint: numerous names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech company Baidu denies report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The scholastic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University detailed how researchers had provided Ernie Bot triggers to produce simulated military reaction strategies for Libyan troops in action to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu states its ChatGPT competing Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu says AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has attracted 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s brand-new Galaxy S24 smartphones”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s brand-new phones change Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu introduces updated AI model, says Ernie Bot hits 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand out from rivals”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu launches paid variation of Ernie Bot as firms look to cash in on AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s brand-new chatbot has a censorship issue”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s response to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the original on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by concerns such as “Who is China’s president?” and will tell you the name of Xi Jinping’s mother, however not those of his brother or sisters. It draws a blank if inquired about the disadvantages of socialism. It often tries to redirect delicate conversations by stating: “Let’s discuss something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users knowledgeable about a greatly censored web.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own data”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese internet company Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship rules and political mores, including, for example, saying in responses that Taiwan is part of China – due to the fact that only a design on data from China could make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie writes poems but states it has insufficient information on Xi, tests reveal”. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Talk About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.